China Pulls Off Historic Orbital Rocket Sea Net Landing To Challenge SpaceX

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China has successfully recovered an orbital rocket booster via controlled descent for the first time, breaking what some see as the long-standing monopoly held by American commercial aerospace. During the maiden flight of the Long March 10B earlier today, the state-owned China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) achieved a flawless vertical return onto a sea-borne net platform.

At 12:15 p.m. local time from the Hainan Commercial Space Launch Site, the 207-foot (63-meter) tall, two-stage rocket lifted off, sending its satellite payload into a designated low-Earth orbit. At t-plus six minutes, the kerosene and liquid oxygen-fueled first stage separated from the upper stage. Here, the booster successfully performed a controlled, vertical descent, and navigated directly toward a specialized sea-based recovery platform.

Compared to SpaceX’s Falcon 9that relies on deployable landing legs touching down on ground pads or drone ships, the Long March 10B utilized a net-capture system. As the...

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