Brazil is defining what a deepfake is, five weeks before it votes
Brazil votes on October 4, and its electoral court spent Tuesday working through a question that many regulators are still struggling to answer: what exactly counts as a deepfake?
The Tribunal Superior Eleitoral was expected to rule on broader restrictions for AI-generated campaign material, Reuters reported.
The proposed rules go beyond simply banning deceptive deepfakes. They would require AI-generated campaign material to be labelled, prohibit systems that recommend candidates, and introduce a blackout period during which new synthetic political content could not be published or promoted immediately before and after voting.
The definition matters because Brazil has already encountered a case that sits awkwardly between disclosure and deception.
In July, Jair Bolsonaro, who is under house arrest and barred from public communication, appeared at his son’s campaign launch as an AI-generated avatar that explicitly identified itself as a simulation.
That disclosure is central to the legal argument. Brazil’s existing...
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