A startup just 3D-printed kidney and liver tissue in space, a first

https://media.thenextweb.com/2026/07/Biological-tissues-Auxilium-Biotechnologies.avif

Auxilium Biotechnologies has bioprinted kidney and liver tissue aboard the International Space Station. It says that is the first time anyone has made either in space. The samples flew home last month on a SpaceX cargo capsule, and the company announced the results on Thursday.

It was not a one-off. In the same mission, Auxilium’s AMP-1 orbital printer also made cartilage tissue and 28 nerve-repair implants. That, the firm says, is the first time a single spaceflight has produced three tissue types, and a first for a multi-product manufacturing platform in orbit.

Why print in space at all

The answer is gravity, or the lack of it. On Earth, soft living tissue tends to slump before it sets, so printers lean on scaffolds and thickeners to hold a shape. In microgravity, the tissue can keep its form while the cells settle evenly. Wake Forest’s Dr Anthony Atala, whose institute...

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